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Nvidia (NVDA) made history on Monday with a record close, riding the wave of AI hardware stock surge. Investor enthusiasm has been steadily increasing due to the growing demand for artificial intelligence technology. The company’s shares have seen an 8% increase in just one week, inching closer to potentially surpassing Apple (AAPL) as the most valuable company on Wall Street. This significant boost in stock value is largely attributed to the recent statements made by CEO Jensen Huang and Nvidia’s partners, who have highlighted the crucial role of the company’s AI processors in the market.
The AI hardware sector as a whole has experienced a notable uptick, with other key players such as Arm (ARM), Qualcomm (QCOM), Broadcom (AVGO), Super Micro Computer (SMCI), Astera Labs (ALAB), and Micron (MU) witnessing a surge in their stock prices. Each of these companies has reported strong demand for their respective products, pointing to a promising future for AI technology. Notably, TSMC (TSM) also saw its stock reach a record high on Monday, further underlining the positive momentum in the AI hardware market.
In the broader context, the PHLX Semiconductor Index (^SOX) has seen a 4.5% increase over the past five days, outperforming the S&P 500 (^GSPC), which grew by 2.9% during the same period. This upward trend in AI chip equities signals a positive outlook for AI hardware spending, dispelling concerns of a possible investment slowdown on Wall Street in the near future.
Analysts at Goldman Sachs have noted that while Phase 2 stocks, specifically those related to AI infrastructure like Arm, TSMC, and SMCI, may appear expensive compared to historical trends, the increasing demand for AI technology could potentially lead to higher capital expenditures by major tech companies. Google (GOOG), Microsoft (MSFT), Amazon (AMZN), and Meta (META) have all reaffirmed their commitment to investing substantial amounts in AI infrastructure over the coming year, which bodes well for AI hardware companies like Nvidia. According to Goldman Sachs, it is projected that megacap tech giants will allocate between $215 billion and $250 billion towards AI capital expenditures in 2024 and 2025, respectively.
Additionally, the recent $6.6 billion funding round for OpenAI is expected to provide further financial resources to hardware companies like Nvidia as they continue to advance their AI models. JPMorgan analyst Harlan Sur has predicted a 6% to 8% increase in revenue for the semiconductor industry by 2024, expressing optimism about the future performance of semiconductor and equipment stocks.
However, analysts have also raised concerns about the sustainability of the current AI hardware bubble, which may burst due to a potential decrease in spending by major tech companies on AI infrastructure. Unlike AI software, hardware is a one-time purchase, which could lead to a slowdown in demand once investments peak. The recent earnings reports of tech giants have highlighted this issue, showing a disparity between their substantial AI infrastructure spending and their returns on investment. Google, Microsoft, and Amazon all experienced stock declines following their quarterly reports, exposing the fragility of the current market situation.
In conclusion, while the current surge in AI hardware equities presents a positive outlook for the industry, potential risks remain due to the inevitable decrease in investment spending by major tech companies. The timing of this adjustment is uncertain, but analysts anticipate a possible peak in capital expenditures as early as the next calendar year. Despite the challenges ahead, the overall sentiment towards AI technology remains positive, with continued investments expected to drive innovation and growth in the industry.